Tuesday, July 2, 2013

Scoliosis and Chiropractic Treatment


Scoliosis is "a lateral curvature in the normally straight vertical line of the spine". In layman's terms, the spine has a sideways curve in the shape of either a "S" or "C". If the curve is at or above 60 degrees, then scoliosis can be spotted visually due to the patient's waist and shoulders being uneven. The actual cause of the various types of scoliosis is currently unknown. Some people have it when they are born, noticed during adolescence/early 20's, or in the later years of their life (it is more common in children and adults 18-25). Every case is unique to that particular patient. Whether the scoliosis is mild or severe, there will be some level of pain and stiffness. Getting in to see a chiropractor as soon as possible is the first step in the rehabilitation process.

How is scoliosis diagnosed? In some, the curvature of the spine is visually detectable, while others need special testing to make an accurate diagnosis. The main test is called an "Adams Forward Bending" test. There are also other reliable tests such as X-rays and palpation, orthopedic, and neurological testing to determine the extent of the damage that has been caused by scoliosis. The chiropractor will also take a detailed history of the patient's medical history, family's medical history, as well as work-related and/or recreational/daily activities.

How is scoliosis treated? The methods of treatment depends on the severity of the disorder. Traditional methods are the use of an orthopedic brace, moist heat, and surgery. The use of an orthopedic brace helps prevent the spine from further curvature. It holds it in place but does not limit (all or most) of the patients mobility or interrupt daily or recreational activities. Moist heat is used to decrease pain and stiffness. If it is an extreme case, surgery may be required. Spinal Fusion Surgery places rods and hooks along the spine to prevent any further curvature. There is also placement of a spinal cord monitor to lessen the chances of paralysis. This form of treatment is the absolute last resort, due to the high risk factor for further injury or complications.

There is another option available...chiropractic treatment. Use of a chiropractor for treating scoliosis is gaining respect and popularity among patients and within the medical community. It is now recognized as a reasonable and practicable form of medical care. It not only treats the existing condition, but prevents that condition from worsening. It also aids in the prevention of new medical issues rising to the surface. A majority of patients who suffer from scoliosis, and have used this form of treatment, showed dramatic favorable results in the size of the spinal curves. Studies also showed that after chiropractic care patients saw an increase in overall stability and even a total correction of the spine. In essence, it has improved their quality of life and and decreased the need for more traditional methods of care.

After an initial assessment, the chiropractor and the patient's physician will decide which treatments will be the most beneficial and produce an optimal end result. Some of the chiropractic treatment options are spinal manipulation, shoe lifts, electric stimulation, and isotonic or other exercise methods. It will be up to the chiropractor and the patient's physician which of the above methods will be used. If none of the above methods will work, they will refer the patient to a specialist.

It is important to remember that for any treatment to work, regular visits to a primary care physician, specialist (if any), and chiropractor. They can track the progress of a patient throughout the rehabilitation process. This will allow them to decide if the current treatment is working or if any changes need to be made.

Scoliosis is a condition that needs to be treated by a team of medical professionals. Their goal is to increase muscle strength, and improve mobility. It will also help the patient become more independent, and making them less dependent on medications by decreasing pain/soreness and stiffness. Get with a physician and chiropractor today and start enjoying all that life has to offer.

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