Friday, June 21, 2013

Spinal Disorders


The spine is a major part of your body. The vertebral column, which is often referred to as the backbone, can acquire a variety of spinal disorders, some of which can cause major pain, complications, and/ or side effects, in turn sustaining major damage to the spine.

It is constructed of joints that are in between each vertebrae. Just like many other parts of our bodies, the spine is susceptible to major injury. The pressure that we put on our spine through the activities that we do and from aging can play a major part in the development of arthritis in the joints of the spine. The arthritis can also lead to other ailments that affect the spine such as spurs and thickening of the ligaments. If someone develops one of these disorders they can be shoved into the canal of the backbone causing a greater amount of complications. Developing thickening of the ligaments and spurs and having them pushed into the spine can diminish the quantity of space that is in the canal making it less accessible to the nerves and spinal cord which are located in this area.

Spinal injuries can also occur within the discs of the spine. Discs are located between each vertebra and are like a soft cushion. These help with bending and mobility and also act as cushions for the bones that compose the spinal column. Discs can be injured when too much pressure is placed upon them, causing a herniated or ruptured disc. When this type of disorder occurs there can be tingling, numbness, and even pain in the leg since the nerve in the leg runs throughout this area. Disc injuries can be treated through over the counter anti-inflammatory medications when they aren't as serious and if they are worse scenario cases steroid injections and prescription medications may be required.

Another spinal disorder can be spondyloisthesis. This takes place when a vertebra slips forward or backward, becoming out of line with the ones next to it. Spondyloisthesis can be caused by the effect that wear and tear over a number of years can have of the backbone, from a fracture, or even from being born with this disorder. This disorder can cause nerve pressure, lower back pain, or leg pain. The best medicine for a disorder such as this is a high-quality back exercise plan along with anti-inflammatory medication. When you have spondyloisthesis the spine can also sometimes benefit from a surgery called lumber fusion.

The back is a huge support system for the body and all of its elements should be taken care of. Spinal disorders are not to be taken lightly and should be treated by a medical professional or suggested plan or action or program immediately.

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